Tourism Management Certificate Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Resource

The statement that best describes the 'push-pull' theory in tourism is that push factors motivate individuals away from home, while pull factors attract them to a destination. This theory explains the reasons why people travel by categorizing their motivations into two distinct groups: push factors and pull factors.

Push factors are the conditions or elements that encourage individuals to leave their original location. These can include reasons such as a desire for adventure, relief from stress, or a need to escape unfavorable situations or environments at home. Essentially, they create a sense of dissatisfaction that propels people to seek new experiences elsewhere.

On the other hand, pull factors are the appealing attributes of a destination that draw visitors in. These factors might include natural beauty, cultural attractions, entertainment options, or favorable climate conditions. They serve to attract travelers to a specific location by offering something that fulfills their desires or interests.

The correct answer effectively captures the dual nature of the motivations for travel, highlighting both the reasons that drive individuals to leave their homes and those that draw them towards particular destinations. The other statements do not accurately characterize the more nuanced understanding of the interplay between push and pull factors within the tourism context.